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FTDR Act 1992 · Section 7 · DGFT · Lifetime validity · Post-GST IEC = PAN

Your gateway to cross-border trade, in 1-3 days.

Under Section 7 of the Foreign Trade (Development and Regulation) Act, 1992, no person can import or export from India without an Importer-Exporter Code. 10-digit code, identical to your entity's PAN post-GST. Government fee ₹500 one-time via Bharatkosh. Lifetime validity — no renewal ever. Unlocks RoDTEP (0.3-4.3%), Duty Drawback, Advance Authorisation, EPCG scheme, and Amazon Global Selling / eBay / Alibaba onboarding. Full trade-ready stack (IEC + AD Code + ICEGATE) in 5-10 working days.

₹2,000Professional fee
1-3 daysDGFT issue
LifetimeValidity
10-digitIEC = PAN
✓ Lifetime
FLAT FEEIEC Registration
IEC (DGFT)
₹2,000
₹2,360 incl. 18% GST
+ ₹500 govt fee one-time · Lifetime validity, no renewal
EVERYTHING INCLUDED
  • DGFT portal registration + PAN-linked IEC activation
  • ANF-2A application filing with digital signature
  • Government fee ₹500 via Bharatkosh gateway
  • IEC certificate download in 1-3 working days
  • AD Code registration guidance (with your bank)
  • ICEGATE customs portal setup walkthrough
Book on WhatsApp — free consultation
Our fee₹2,000 flat
DGFT fee₹500 one-time
Timeline1-3 days
ValidityLifetime
Format= your PAN
Get IEC now
5,000+ businesses served
Senior-CA reviewed filings
★ 4.9/5 · 549 Google reviews
Lifetime validity · no renewal
RoDTEP + Duty Drawback claim experts
Amazon Global · eBay · marketplace ready
5,000+ businesses served
Senior-CA reviewed filings
★ 4.9/5 · 549 Google reviews
Lifetime validity · no renewal
Understand the basics

What is IEC and why every exporter/importer needs it

In one line: statutory gateway to cross-border trade — without it, customs blocks every shipment and banks refuse every foreign currency transaction.

Import Export Code (IEC) is a 10-digit unique alphanumeric code issued by the Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) under the Ministry of Commerce and Industry, Government of India. Governed by Section 7 of the Foreign Trade (Development and Regulation) Act, 1992.

Post-GST reform (2017): Your IEC number is identical to your entity's PAN. One PAN → one IEC. But you still need a formal DGFT application via ANF-2A to "activate" the IEC on the DGFT portal and create your Importer-Exporter Profile.

What IEC unlocks:

  • Customs clearance for every import and export shipment
  • Foreign inward remittance via banks with FIRC + BRC certificates
  • Export incentives: RoDTEP, RoSCTL, Duty Drawback, Advance Authorisation, EPCG
  • International marketplaces: Amazon Global, eBay, Etsy, Walmart, Alibaba
  • Payment gateways: PayPal, Stripe, Payoneer for foreign clients beyond ₹5L/yr
  • Trade finance: Letters of Credit, Bank Guarantees, Packing Credit

One condition: Free annual profile update on DGFT portal between 1 April and 30 June every year. Miss the window = automatic deactivation.

ANY EXPORTER OR IMPORTER Proprietor · LLP · Pvt Ltd · Individual DGFT IEC CERTIFICATE 10-DIGIT CODE = PAN FTDR Act 1992 · Section 7 · Lifetime validity Section 7 FTDR mandate ₹500 lifetime No renewal RoDTEP + more 2-8% incentives Amazon Global eBay + Etsy unlock IEC = PAN Post-GST 2017 Trade Finance LC · BG · PCFC ⚠︎ Annual update Apr 1 - Jun 30 mandatory · Miss window = auto-deactivation

Choose IEC if you...

  • You import goods — raw materials, machinery, finished products, samples for any purpose
  • You export goods — physical products to any country, including e-commerce exports via Amazon Global / eBay
  • You export services — SaaS, IT, consultancy, freelancing to foreign clients receiving in USD/EUR/GBP
  • You want to claim export incentives — RoDTEP, RoSCTL, Advance Authorisation, EPCG, Duty Drawback
  • You want lifetime validity, one-time fee — no renewal, no annual government fee (only annual profile update)
  • You want to be trade-ready in 5-10 days — IEC + AD Code + ICEGATE = customs can clear your first shipment
The 6 statutory unlocks

What IEC actually delivers

Every benefit tied to a specific statute or DGFT notification — not marketing, statutory rights.

Section 7 Legal Mandate

Under Section 7 of the Foreign Trade (Development and Regulation) Act, 1992: "no person shall make any import or export except under an Importer-Exporter Code Number granted by the Director General or the officer authorised". Customs will not clear any shipment without IEC. Banks will not process foreign currency remittances without IEC. This is the statutory gateway to cross-border trade.

Lifetime Validity · One-Time ₹500 Fee

IEC has lifetime validity — issued once, never expires. Government fee is a flat ₹500 one-time (reduced from ₹1,000 via DGFT Public Notice dated 30.07.2021). Only mandatory action is a free annual update on DGFT portal between 1 April and 30 June each year to prevent deactivation.

Export Incentive Unlock

IEC is the key that unlocks every export benefit scheme: RoDTEP (Remission of Duties and Taxes on Exported Products), RoSCTL (Textiles), Duty Drawback, Advance Authorisation, EPCG (Export Promotion Capital Goods), SEIS for services (where applicable). Without IEC, zero incentives — with IEC, potentially 2-8% back on export value.

International Marketplace Access

IEC unlocks seller onboarding on Amazon Global Selling, eBay, Etsy, Walmart Marketplace, Alibaba, Shopify Payments (foreign). Payment gateways like PayPal, Stripe, Payoneer, Skrill require IEC for foreign inward remittance beyond ₹5 lakh/year threshold. Freelancers exporting services to USD-paying clients also need IEC once cumulative FIRC exceeds threshold.

IEC = PAN (Post-GST Simplification)

Since 2017 GST reforms, your IEC number is identical to your entity's PAN. One PAN → one IEC. This simplified reconciliation with GST returns, income tax filings, and RBI reporting. But you still need a formal DGFT application to "activate" the IEC and create your Importer-Exporter Profile on the DGFT portal.

Trade Finance + Bank Access

Banks require IEC to open a current account for import/export, register the AD Code (Authorised Dealer Code) with customs, offer Letters of Credit (LC), Bank Guarantees, Buyer's Credit, Packing Credit (Pre/Post-shipment finance). Without IEC, no cross-border transactions can be booked in any Indian bank's trade finance system.

Video walkthrough · coming soon

Coming soon: the full IEC + trade-ready flow — in 2 minutes

From DGFT portal signup to Amazon Global onboarding.

Video coming soon

Zero to first export shipment in 10 days

Walkthrough of DGFT portal signup → ANF-2A filing → ₹500 Bharatkosh payment → IEC certificate download → AD Code registration with bank → ICEGATE portal setup → first Shipping Bill filing → RoDTEP claim activation.

The complete process

3-stage IEC + trade-ready flow

Teal = DGFT (Days 1-3). Gold = Trade-ready stack (Days 4-10). Green = ongoing compliance + incentive claims.

STAGE 1 · DGFT APPLICATION (DAYS 1-3) DAY 0 Applicant DAY 1 DGFT Portal Register + OTP verify DAY 1 ANF-2A + Documents Upload PAN, bank, address DAY 1 ₹500 Bharatkosh DSC/e-sign submit DAY 1-3 e-IEC issued Certificate email STAGE 2 · TRADE-READY STACK (DAYS 4-10) · IEC ALONE IS NOT ENOUGH STEP 2 · DAYS 4-7 AD CODE REGISTRATION Your bank issues AD Code letter Links bank branch to Customs · FREE from most banks STEP 3 · DAYS 6-10 ICEGATE PORTAL SETUP Class 3 DSC + IEC + AD Code Customs EDI Gateway · Shipping Bills + BoE STEP 4 · DAY 10+ TRADE-READY First shipment can clear customs Foreign remittance can be received STAGE 3 · ONGOING COMPLIANCE + INCENTIVE CLAIMS Annual Update FREE · Apr 1 - Jun 30 every year RoDTEP + Drawback 2-8% of FOB back annually EDPMS + FIRC Realise in 9 months · FEMA rule EPCG + AA Duty-free capital + input schemes ⚠︎ Miss Apr-Jun annual update = auto-deactivation · Customs blocks shipments · Banks block foreign remittance
← Swipe horizontally to see all stages →
Day 0 · Kick-off

WhatsApp us your basics

PAN, business type, activity (import / export goods or services), bank details, address. Free eligibility check within business hours.

Day 1 · DGFT + ANF-2A

Portal signup + application

Register on dgft.gov.in as importer/exporter with PAN + email + mobile OTP. Fill ANF-2A with business + bank details. Upload documents. Sign with DSC or Aadhaar e-sign. Pay ₹500 via Bharatkosh.

Day 1-3 · e-IEC

IEC certificate issued

DGFT auto-verifies with CBDT (PAN) + Customs databases. Certificate emailed as digitally-signed PDF. Also downloadable from portal under "Print IEC".

Day 4-7 · AD Code

Bank AD Code registration

Bank issues 14-digit AD Code linking your branch to Customs. Enables foreign currency inward remittance. Usually FREE. Register at every port you ship from.

Day 6-10 · ICEGATE

Customs portal setup

Register on icegate.gov.in with IEC + AD Code + Class 3 DSC. Enables filing of Shipping Bills (exports) + Bills of Entry (imports). Approval 3-5 days.

Ongoing · Apr-Jun

Annual profile update

Free update on DGFT portal between 1 April and 30 June every year. Confirm entity details, address, bank, authorised signatory. Missing = auto-deactivation.

Do you qualify?

Eligibility — 6 checkpoints

✓
Any legal entity or individualProprietorships, partnership firms, LLPs, private limited companies, public limited companies, HUFs, trusts, societies, Section 8 companies — all eligible. Even individuals (freelancers, sole exporters of services) can apply in personal capacity with individual PAN.
✓
Valid PAN card mandatorySince IEC = PAN post-GST, a valid PAN is the primary requirement. Individuals use personal PAN; entities use entity PAN. Only one IEC is issued per PAN — you cannot have multiple IECs for the same PAN. Foreign entities need a PAN via Section 139A route first.
✓
Active bank account with IFSCA current account in the name of the entity (or savings for individuals) at any scheduled commercial bank. Cancelled cheque or bank certificate required for portal upload. The same bank will later register your AD Code with customs.
✓
Address proof of business premisesElectricity bill, gas bill, telephone bill, rent agreement, sale deed, or property tax receipt — not older than 2 months. For rented premises, a NOC from the property owner may be required. Must match the address in PAN + GST records for consistency.
✓
Digital signature (Class 3) or Aadhaar e-signANF-2A application requires digital signing — either Class 3 DSC (registered on DGFT portal) or Aadhaar-based e-sign for individuals + proprietors. Companies + LLPs typically use DSC of authorised signatory. We arrange DSC if you don't have one.
✓
No prohibition under FTDR ActApplicant must not be barred from foreign trade under Section 8 of FTDR Act 1992 (contravention of Act, tax evasion, forfeiture of import/export licence). DGFT does an automated background check via PAN cross-verification with CBDT + Customs databases.
Paperwork

Documents you'll need

Minimal document set. Most importantly: PAN + address + bank must all match perfectly.

Entity Identity

  • PAN of the entity (or individual PAN for sole proprietor)
  • Certificate of Incorporation / Partnership Deed / LLP Agreement
  • GSTIN (if registered — highly recommended)
  • Aadhaar of authorised signatory (for e-sign verification)
  • Class 3 Digital Signature Certificate (DSC) — for companies/LLPs

Business Address

  • Electricity / gas / telephone bill (not older than 2 months)
  • Rent agreement + NOC from property owner (if rented)
  • Sale deed / property tax receipt (if owned)
  • Business PAN + GST address match verification

Bank + Trade

  • Bank certificate on letterhead OR cancelled cheque
  • Current account name matching entity PAN name
  • Bank IFSC + account number + branch address
  • Passport-size photo of authorised signatory (JPEG, <2 MB)
  • Board resolution authorising IEC filing (companies + LLPs)
  • Contact details: email + mobile (for DGFT OTP)
Transparent pricing + LIVE incentive projection

Calculate your IEC cost + potential export incentives

Pick your package + project export volume + product category. Live estimate of annual RoDTEP + Duty Drawback recoverable.

Trade Ready is the most popular · complete end-to-end stack
Used to project potential RoDTEP + Drawback incentives
Rates are averages — actual varies by 8-digit HS code
Total setup cost
Professional fee₹6,000
Government fee (Bharatkosh)₹500
Class 3 DSC (if selected)—
Add-ons selected—
GST @ 18% (on prof + addons)₹1,080
Total setup ₹7,579
Setup is one-time. Ongoing: FREE annual DGFT update. Optional export retainer for incentive claims.
Trade credential comparison

IEC vs GST vs FSSAI vs Trademark · Which trade credential unlocks what?

4 different ministries, 4 different portals, 4 different purposes. IEC is the trade one. Others are complementary.

CriteriaIEC (DGFT)GSTIN (CBIC)FSSAI CentralTrademark
Governing lawCGST Act 2017FSS Act 2006Trade Marks Act 1999
RegulatorCBIC (Finance Ministry)FSSAI (Health Ministry)CGPDTM (Commerce Ministry)
PurposeDomestic tax registrationFood safety credentialBrand protection
Number format15-digit14-digit7-digit application no.
Government feeFREE₹100-7,500/yr₹4,500-₹9,000 per class
ValidityContinuous (with filings)Perpetual (2026)10 yr renewable
Timeline3-7 working days48hr (Basic) - 90 days12-18 months
Annual complianceMonthly/quarterly returnsForm D by 31 MayNone (until renewal)
Mandatory for imports/exports?✓ Yes (for goods)Only for foodNo (recommended for brand)
Portalgst.gov.infoscos.fssai.gov.inipindia.gov.in
Our fee₹2,500₹2,000 (Basic)₹6,000
← Swipe to see all columns →
The trade-ready stack

IEC alone is not trade-ready — here's the full stack

Most competitors sell just IEC. But IEC without AD Code + ICEGATE = customs blocks your first shipment. Here's the complete 5-10 day sequence.

Trade-Ready Stack · IEC + AD Code + ICEGATE + DSC IEC alone is not trade-ready · Full stack takes 5-10 working days STEP CREDENTIAL ISSUED BY TIMELINE + COST 1 Foundation IEC (10-digit) = your entity's PAN · ANF-2A on portal DGFT dgft.gov.in 1-3 days · ₹500 One-time · Lifetime validity 2 Banking link AD Code (14-digit) Authorised Dealer Code · Bank letter Your current a/c bank HDFC, ICICI, SBI, etc. 3-5 days · FREE Per port · No expiry 3 Customs portal ICEGATE + DSC Customs EDI · Class 3 DSC mandatory CBIC · Indian Customs icegate.gov.in 3-5 days · DSC ₹2K DSC valid 2 years Trade-Ready · Total 5-10 working days · Total ₹500 govt + ₹2K DSC · Our fee ₹2,000-₹6,000 Optional: GSTIN + LUT for zero-rated exports · FSSAI Central for food · SCOMET for dual-use goods
FTDR Act 1992 · Section 7Legal foundation. Prohibits any import/export without IEC. Customs blocks non-compliant shipments. Banks block non-compliant remittance.
IEC = PAN (Post-GST 2017)Your 10-digit IEC is identical to your entity PAN. One PAN → one IEC. But formal DGFT ANF-2A application still required to "activate" the IEC on portal.
Lifetime Validity · No RenewalIssued once, valid forever. No recurring government fee. Only mandatory action: free annual profile update between 1 April - 30 June each year.
Annual Update · Apr-Jun WindowDGFT Notification 12.02.2021 mandates free annual update between April 1 and June 30. Miss the window = automatic deactivation. Customs + banks block operations.
Export Incentive UnlockIEC opens access to RoDTEP (0.3-4.3%), RoSCTL (3-4% textiles), Duty Drawback, Advance Authorisation, EPCG scheme. 2-8% of FOB value recoverable.
AD Code + ICEGATE StackIEC alone is not trade-ready. Need AD Code (from bank) + ICEGATE (customs portal) too. Complete stack = 5-10 working days end-to-end.
Post-IEC critical milestones

From certificate to annual update — 4 must-do dates

3 setup milestones (AD Code + ICEGATE + first shipping bill), 1 ongoing (Apr-Jun annual update).

Day3of filing

IEC certificate issued by DGFT

DGFT processes ANF-2A applications in 1-3 working days. IEC certificate is emailed as e-IEC (digitally signed PDF). Also downloadable from DGFT portal under "Print IEC" option. Your IEC number is your entity's PAN — always the same 10 characters.

Rejection possible if PAN mismatch or address inconsistency
Week7post-issue

AD Code registration with your bank

Approach your bank branch to register the AD Code (Authorised Dealer Code) against your IEC. AD Code links your bank branch to customs, enabling foreign currency inward/outward remittance. Bank issues a certificate that you upload to customs. No AD Code = no export payment can be received in your INR account.

Each port needs separate AD Code registration
By day10post-issue

ICEGATE customs portal registration

Register on icegate.gov.in (Indian Customs EDI Gateway) linking your IEC + AD Code. Enables filing of Shipping Bills (exports), Bills of Entry (imports), and tracking customs clearance status. Class 3 DSC mandatory for ICEGATE. This completes your trade-ready stack.

ICEGATE approval takes 3-5 working days
Every yearApr-JunApril 1 - June 30

Mandatory annual IEC profile update

DGFT Notification dated 12.02.2021 mandates free annual update of IEC profile between 1 April and 30 June every year. Confirm entity details, address, bank, authorised signatory. Missing this window = automatic IEC deactivation. Reactivation requires fresh application + penalty.

DGFT automatically deactivates IECs after 30 June if unupdated
April-June annual update is the #1 IEC failure point Our Export Advisory tier includes automated annual update filing. Or standalone at ₹499/yr — protecting your entire trade operation for less than ₹1.50/day.
See pricing tiers
Avoid these traps

6 common IEC mistakes — and how to avoid them

Biggest: missing Apr-Jun update. Costliest: not claiming 2-8% export incentives. All preventable.

Mistake #1

Missing the April-June annual update window

The #1 IEC compliance failure. DGFT Notification 12.02.2021 requires an annual profile update on DGFT portal between 1 April and 30 June every year, even if nothing has changed. Missing this window = automatic deactivation. Reactivation needs fresh application, penalty payment, and 15-30 days delay. Customs will not clear shipments during deactivation.

Fix: Our compliance retainer includes automated April-June annual update reminder + filing. Zero risk of deactivation. Free annual update — we only charge admin ₹499/yr for the filing service.
Mistake #2

PAN name mismatch with bank/address

DGFT auto-verifies applicant details against CBDT (Income Tax) and Customs databases. If your PAN says "ABC Pvt Ltd" but bank account is "ABC Private Limited" (with expansion) or address differs across PAN + GST + bank statement, application is rejected. Also common: proprietor uses personal name in some records and business name (proprietorship) in others.

Fix: We do a 4-way name + address reconciliation across PAN + GST + Bank + Utility Bill BEFORE filing. Any mismatch flagged and fixed at source (bank KYC update, PAN correction) first. That avoids the most common cause of rejection.
Mistake #3

Applying for IEC without AD Code + ICEGATE

IEC alone doesn't make you trade-ready. Many first-timers get IEC in 3 days, then discover their first shipment stuck at customs because AD Code and ICEGATE aren't set up. Complete trade-readiness needs IEC + AD Code (bank) + ICEGATE (customs) — 5-10 working days total. Also miss port-specific AD Code registration for shipping from multiple ports.

Fix: Our IEC service includes complete trade-readiness — we coordinate AD Code registration with your bank + ICEGATE portal setup + DSC assistance. First shipment ready in 5-10 working days end-to-end.
Mistake #4

Trying to get multiple IECs for one PAN

Since GST era, only one IEC per PAN. Companies with multiple business verticals under one PAN cannot have separate IECs — must use the single IEC for all activities. Applying for a second IEC results in outright rejection and DGFT flag on the PAN. Common mistake: distinct trade names for different product lines but same PAN.

Fix: We help structure your export operations optimally. If you truly need separate IECs, we help incorporate a subsidiary or LLP with its own PAN. Or we set up multiple product profiles under one IEC — the more common solution.
Mistake #5

Not claiming export incentives

IEC unlocks 5+ export incentive schemes worth 2-8% of export FOB value: RoDTEP, RoSCTL (textiles), Duty Drawback, Advance Authorisation, EPCG (Export Promotion Capital Goods), SEIS. Yet 40%+ small exporters never claim, either unaware or citing paperwork complexity. On ₹1 Cr export, that's ₹2-8 lakh left on the table annually.

Fix: Our export advisory (₹5,000-8,999/yr) includes RoDTEP claim filing, Duty Drawback processing, EPCG advisory. Typical client recovers 8-15x our fee in incentives within year 1.
Mistake #6

Ignoring RBI FEMA + FIRC reconciliation

IEC holders receiving foreign currency must report inward remittance via FIRC (Foreign Inward Remittance Certificate) or eFIRA. RBI-FEMA mandates that every export invoice must be realised within 9 months (Regulation 9 of FEMA Notification 23R/2015). Beyond this, EDPMS (Export Data Processing and Monitoring System) flags unrealised invoices — leading to bank penalty, RBI notice, and potential prosecution.

Fix: Our export retainer includes monthly EDPMS reconciliation, FIRC tracking, and Bank Realisation Certificate (BRC) filing. Zero unrealised export invoices in our client portfolio since 2021.
Three tiers · one gateway

Pick your engagement

First-time exporter? Serious operation? Manufacturer eyeing EPCG? We have the right tier.

IEC Only
DGFT filing + certificate download
₹2,000one-time
₹2,360 incl. 18% GST
+ ₹500 DGFT one-time fee (Bharatkosh)
  • DGFT portal registration + PAN linking
  • ANF-2A filing with DSC / e-sign
  • Payment via Bharatkosh gateway
  • IEC certificate download in 1-3 days
  • Post-issue orientation call
  • Lifetime validity, no renewal
  • AD Code + ICEGATE not included
Choose IEC
Export Advisory
IEC + trade-ready + incentive claims
₹9,999first year
₹11,799 a year incl. 18% GST
+ actuals for DGFT, DSC, bank charges
  • Everything in Trade Ready tier
  • RoDTEP scheme registration + claims
  • Duty Drawback claim filing
  • Annual DGFT profile update (Apr-Jun)
  • EDPMS reconciliation monthly
  • FIRC / BRC tracking
  • Advance Authorisation advisory
  • EPCG scheme guidance (if capital import)
  • Ongoing from year 2 at ₹5,000/yr
Choose Export

Prefer a call back?

Leave your number and a good time — we call within business hours (Mon–Sat, 10 am–7 pm) about Import Export Code (IEC).

Your request is sent to us on WhatsApp. Prefer to call now? 90585-33488
Our approach

Export advisory

TP

The Tax Paramarsh desk

How we approach this work

"Most consultants file IEC and stop there. That's form-filling, not advisory. IEC is step 1 of a 6-step trade-readiness sequence. The real value is what happens after: AD Code registration at every port you ship from, ICEGATE portal setup with Class 3 DSC, RoDTEP scheme registration, EDPMS reconciliation with your bank, EPCG structuring if you're importing capital goods, and the free annual Apr-Jun profile update. Missing that update deactivates many IECs every year — customs blocks their shipments, banks block their remittances, and they don't even know until an order gets stuck. On the incentive side, RoDTEP + Duty Drawback + EPCG together can return 2-8% of your FOB value. On a ₹5 Cr export, that's ₹10-40 lakh recovered every year. Most first-time exporters leave it on the table because their filing consultant never mentioned it existed. We do IEC as the entry point, but the retainer is where the compounding value lives."

10+ years DGFT + Customs practice 5,000+ businesses served Export incentive claims handled Serving businesses across India
Wall of love

What exporters say after IEC + trade-ready with us

★★★★★
"Their prompt communication and easy-to-understand explanations made the entire process a breeze."
DP
Dev PokhriyalGoogle review
★★★★★
"The team at Tax Paramarsh has consistently provided accurate and timely support, ensuring my financial matters are handled with precision."
A
AyushGoogle review
★★★★★
"Wonderful service and a great coordination from office team."
SA
Shipra AroraClient review
★★★★★
"They take away the headache of the back office and I can trust them and love to work with them."
AJ
Anupama JaiswalClient review
★★★★★
"I am fully satisfied with this firm. Got best advice."
LM
Lalit MohanClient review
★★★★★
"My three years ITR was filed smoothly within an hour. The process was quick, hassle-free, and all my queries were answered patiently."
W
WangmoGoogle review
★★★★★
"Their prompt communication and easy-to-understand explanations made the entire process a breeze."
DP
Dev PokhriyalGoogle review
★★★★★
"The team at Tax Paramarsh has consistently provided accurate and timely support, ensuring my financial matters are handled with precision."
A
AyushGoogle review
★★★★★
"Wonderful service and a great coordination from office team."
SA
Shipra AroraClient review
★★★★★
"They take away the headache of the back office and I can trust them and love to work with them."
AJ
Anupama JaiswalClient review
FAQ

Common questions

Straight answers. Still curious? WhatsApp us anything.

What is IEC and who issues it?

Import Export Code (IEC) is a 10-digit unique alphanumeric code issued by the Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) under the Ministry of Commerce and Industry, Government of India. Governed by Section 7 of the Foreign Trade (Development and Regulation) Act, 1992.

Post-GST simplification: Since 2017, IEC = your entity's PAN. Same 10 characters. One PAN → one IEC. You still need a formal DGFT application via ANF-2A to activate the IEC on the DGFT portal.

Mandatory for: Every person or entity importing goods into India or exporting goods/services from India. Customs will not clear any shipment without IEC. Banks will not book foreign currency transactions without IEC.

Is IEC mandatory for service exporters?

Depends on transaction value. Under RBI-FEMA regulations:

  • Below ₹5 lakh/yr cumulative foreign inward remittance: Not strictly mandatory (though recommended)
  • Above ₹5 lakh/yr: IEC recommended for banks to process FIRC without additional documentation
  • Above ₹10 lakh/yr: IEC becomes practically mandatory — banks flag transactions without IEC
  • For claiming SEIS (Service Exports from India Scheme): IEC mandatory regardless of turnover

Common service exporters needing IEC: SaaS companies, IT services firms, freelance designers/developers/writers with USD clients, consultants, digital agencies.

What is the difference between IEC and GST?

Different purposes, different regulators, both often needed:

  • IEC (DGFT): Gateway for cross-border trade. Cost ₹500 one-time. Lifetime validity. Governed by FTDR Act 1992.
  • GST (CBIC): Domestic + international tax registration. FREE. Monthly/quarterly returns required. Governed by CGST Act 2017.

Goods exporters typically need both: IEC to satisfy customs + DGFT + banking; GST for tax invoicing, RoDTEP claims, and refund of unutilised ITC on exports (LUT filing under GST).

What is the annual update requirement?

Per DGFT Notification dated 12.02.2021, every IEC holder must update their IEC profile on the DGFT portal between 1 April and 30 June every year — even if no details have changed.

What to confirm: Entity name, address, bank details, authorised signatory, activity type, contact email/mobile.

Consequence of missing: DGFT automatically deactivates the IEC after 30 June. Deactivated IEC = customs blocks shipments, bank blocks foreign remittance. Reactivation requires fresh application, penalty, and 15-30 days delay.

Fee: Free (₹0). Only DGFT portal login required with DSC/Aadhaar.

What are the total IEC costs in 2026?

Total all-in cost:

  • Government fee: ₹500 one-time (via Bharatkosh payment gateway on DGFT portal)
  • Our professional fee: ₹2,000 (IEC Only) / ₹6,000 (Trade Ready) / ₹9,999 (Export Advisory)
  • Class 3 DSC: ₹1,500-2,500 (only if you don't have one — proprietors + individuals can use Aadhaar e-sign instead)
  • GST @ 18% on our professional fee

Total IEC-only: ~₹2,860 (govt + our fee + GST). Trade Ready ~₹7,580. Export Advisory ~₹11,120 first year.

Post-issue: ₹0 to DGFT for lifetime. Only mandatory action is free annual update between Apr-Jun each year.

Are there any hidden costs?

None from us. But be aware of:

  • DSC procurement: ₹1,500-2,500 from a licensed CA (eMudhra, Sify, NCode) — one-time, valid 2 years. Only needed if you don't already have one.
  • AD Code registration fee: Typically FREE from your bank, though some banks charge ₹500-2,000 processing.
  • ICEGATE portal registration: FREE from Indian Customs.
  • Port-specific AD Code registration: If shipping from multiple ports, each port needs separate registration (still FREE, but takes time).

These are third-party costs — we don't mark up.

Can I get government export incentives?

Yes — IEC unlocks 5+ major schemes. Estimated combined benefit: 2-8% of export FOB value depending on product category.

  • RoDTEP (Remission of Duties and Taxes on Exported Products): Refund of embedded taxes on exported goods. Rates 0.3% to 4.3% depending on HS code.
  • RoSCTL (Textiles): Similar to RoDTEP but for apparel + made-ups. Rates typically 3-4%.
  • Duty Drawback: Refund of customs duty on imported inputs used in exports. Product-specific rates.
  • Advance Authorisation: Duty-free import of inputs for export production.
  • EPCG (Export Promotion Capital Goods): Duty-free / low-duty import of capital goods against export obligation.
  • SEIS (Service Exports): Currently under review; historically 3-7% of net foreign exchange earnings.
Is IEC really lifetime validity?

Yes — IEC has lifetime validity under Foreign Trade Policy. No renewal ever required. No recurring government fee to DGFT.

But there's one condition: The mandatory annual profile update between 1 April and 30 June every year. Missing this = auto-deactivation. This is free but must not be skipped.

Voluntary surrender: If you cease import/export activities, you can voluntarily surrender IEC by filing a request on DGFT portal. Not mandatory to surrender — inactive IECs simply stay deactivated after missing annual update.

How long does IEC take to be issued?

DGFT SLA: 1-3 working days from complete application submission with fee payment.

Actual experience since 2021 DGFT digitisation:

  • Same-day approval possible if PAN + Aadhaar + bank match cleanly
  • Typical: 1-2 working days for pre-verified entities
  • Up to 5 working days if manual verification triggered (name mismatch, address inconsistency)

Complete trade-readiness (IEC + AD Code + ICEGATE): 5-10 working days including bank + customs backend processing.

When should I apply for IEC?

Before your first cross-border transaction — customs will not clear imports/exports without IEC. Banks won't book foreign remittance without IEC.

Practical timeline:

  • Goods exporter: Apply 2 weeks before first shipment (IEC + AD Code + ICEGATE + shipping bill prep)
  • Service exporter: Apply when cumulative FIRC crosses ₹5-10 lakh/yr
  • Importer: Apply before placing first foreign PO — some foreign suppliers ask for IEC upfront
What happens if my IEC is deactivated?

Deactivation happens automatically if you miss the April-June annual update window. Consequences:

  • Customs will not clear your shipments (imports + exports)
  • Banks will not process foreign inward/outward remittances
  • Marketplace accounts (Amazon Global, eBay) may be suspended
  • Cannot claim RoDTEP, Duty Drawback, or other incentives during deactivation period
  • Existing shipments in transit may face customs holds

Reactivation: File fresh update on DGFT portal + pay any prescribed penalty. Typically 15-30 days to restore. During this window, all export/import operations must pause.

Is IEC valid for all products and countries?

Yes — one IEC covers all products and all countries. You don't need separate IECs for different product lines or destination countries.

But: Certain products have additional restrictions:

  • SCOMET items (Special Chemicals, Organisms, Materials, Equipment, Technologies) — need separate SCOMET license from DGFT
  • Prohibited items (per Foreign Trade Policy Annexure 4) — cannot be traded at all
  • Restricted items — need specific import/export licence
  • Sanctioned countries (e.g., North Korea) — trade barred under MEA + Customs advisories
What is AD Code and why do I need it?

AD Code (Authorised Dealer Code) is a 14-digit code issued by your bank that identifies the bank branch authorised to handle your foreign currency transactions. Different from IEC.

Why needed:

  • Customs uses AD Code to link your export shipping bills to a bank for realisation tracking
  • Banks use AD Code to process FIRC (Foreign Inward Remittance Certificate)
  • Without AD Code registration at each port you ship from, customs blocks the shipment

How to get: Request from your current account bank branch, get AD Code certificate on letterhead, upload to ICEGATE portal for each port. Takes 3-5 days. Usually FREE.

What is ICEGATE and how does it work?

ICEGATE (Indian Customs EDI Gateway) is the digital portal at icegate.gov.in where all customs documents are filed. Managed by CBIC.

What you do on ICEGATE:

  • File Shipping Bills for exports (before goods reach port)
  • File Bills of Entry for imports (before goods arrive)
  • Track customs clearance status in real-time
  • Access RoDTEP scrip credits + Duty Drawback amounts
  • Communicate with Customs officers digitally

Requirements: IEC + AD Code + Class 3 Digital Signature Certificate (mandatory, no Aadhaar e-sign accepted). Registration takes 3-5 working days.

Can I have both a proprietor IEC and a company IEC?

No — one IEC per PAN. Since IEC = PAN post-GST, and each person/entity has one PAN, you can have only one IEC. If you operate as a proprietor and later incorporate a company:

  • Proprietor IEC (linked to your individual PAN) continues
  • Company gets a separate IEC (linked to company PAN)
  • Two IECs are fine because two distinct PANs — one for you personally, one for the company

Common scenario: Freelancer with USD income has IEC on personal PAN. When they incorporate an LLP or Pvt Ltd, the entity applies for its own IEC on entity PAN. Both are valid.

What is RoDTEP and how do I claim it?

RoDTEP (Remission of Duties and Taxes on Exported Products) is India's flagship export incentive scheme replacing MEIS since 1 January 2021. Notified rates for 8,555 tariff lines.

How it works:

  • Rates: 0.3% to 4.3% of FOB value, product-specific (HS code)
  • Refund is issued as transferable duty credit scrip on ICEGATE
  • Can be used to pay customs duties or sold to other importers
  • Claim triggered automatically when you file Shipping Bill with RoDTEP declaration

Requirements: IEC + valid GSTIN + LUT (Letter of Undertaking) + goods exported with proper HS code + shipping bill flagged for RoDTEP. Our export advisory tier handles the full RoDTEP filing.

What is FIRC and BRC?

FIRC (Foreign Inward Remittance Certificate) is a certificate issued by your bank confirming receipt of foreign currency for exports. Required for:

  • Claiming GST refund on export of goods/services
  • Claiming RoDTEP + Duty Drawback
  • RBI-FEMA reporting

BRC (Bank Realisation Certificate) is a consolidated certificate confirming realisation of full export invoice value in India. Required for:

  • Closing EDPMS entries (mandatory)
  • Claiming export incentives against specific shipping bills
  • Availing packing credit or post-shipment finance

Timeline: FIRC per transaction; BRC per shipping bill (must be realised within 9 months per FEMA).

What is EDPMS and why does it matter?

EDPMS (Export Data Processing and Monitoring System) is the RBI-managed system that tracks every export shipping bill against its foreign currency realisation. Automatically flags unrealised exports.

How it works:

  • Each shipping bill filed with customs creates an EDPMS entry
  • Bank matches inward FIRC against the shipping bill to close the entry
  • If not realised within 9 months (per FEMA Regulation 9), entry stays "open" and RBI flags the exporter
  • Consequences: bank penalty, RBI notice, potential prosecution under FEMA

Our monthly reconciliation service tracks all open EDPMS entries + follows up with buyers + files FEMA extensions where needed. Zero unrealised entries in our client portfolio.

What is EPCG scheme?

EPCG (Export Promotion Capital Goods) Scheme allows import of capital goods at zero customs duty against an export obligation.

How it works:

  • Import capital goods (machinery, equipment) at 0% customs duty
  • Export obligation: 6× the duty saved, over 6 years
  • E.g., duty saved ₹42 lakh → must export ₹2.52 Cr over 6 years
  • Applies to manufacturers + service providers exporting capital-intensive products/services

Compliance: Annual export progress report to DGFT. Failure to meet obligation = duty recovery + interest + 24% p.a. penalty.

Our export advisory tier structures EPCG applications end-to-end + ongoing compliance tracking.

What are SCOMET items?

SCOMET (Special Chemicals, Organisms, Materials, Equipment and Technologies) are dual-use items with potential for weapons of mass destruction. Listed in Appendix 3 of Schedule 2 of ITC(HS).

Categories:

  • Category 0: Nuclear materials
  • Category 1: Toxic chemicals + precursors
  • Category 2: Micro-organisms + toxins
  • Category 3-6: Materials, machinery, electronics, computers with military applications
  • Category 7-8: Aerospace + propulsion

Export requires SCOMET License in addition to IEC. Application via DGFT with technical documentation. Approval: 30-90 days. End-user certificate mandatory. Regularly audited by DGFT + external agencies.

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